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PEER REVIEW

Independent scholarly assessment for books and chapters

AvenSci applies peer review appropriate to the publication type, with qualified reviewers, conflict controls and documented editorial decisions.

EDITORIAL PRINCIPLEPeer review informs decisions; it does not replace editorial responsibility.

Reviewers provide independent expert assessment. AvenSci retains responsibility for acceptance, revision requirements and rejection.

REVIEW PRINCIPLES

Six safeguards for a credible review process

01

Appropriate expertise

Reviewers should have relevant subject knowledge.

02

Independence

Conflicts that could affect impartiality must be disclosed.

03

Confidentiality

Unpublished manuscripts and review materials remain confidential.

04

Constructive evaluation

Reports should address scholarly quality, clarity, evidence and relevance.

05

Responsible citations

Irrelevant citation requests and citation manipulation are unacceptable.

06

Editorial decision

Recommendations are advisory and considered with the full record.

APPLICATION

Review can operate at book level, chapter level, or both

The route depends on publication type, project stage and editorial need.

BOOK LEVEL

Proposal or manuscript review

Scientific rationale, scope, structure, audience and contribution.

CHAPTER LEVEL

Individual contribution review

A chapter can be assessed independently inside an edited volume.

ADDITIONAL REVIEW

Revision or specialist review

Further review may be requested after substantial revision.

REVIEW WORKFLOW

A structured path from assignment to decision

01Editorial screening
02Reviewer selection
03Conflict check
04Independent report
05Author revision
06Editorial decision
REVIEW INTEGRITY

Conflicts, coercion and manipulation are not compatible with independent review

Reviewer identity concerns, confidentiality breaches, inappropriate citation requests, plagiarism and other manipulation must be escalated.

Conflicts of interestPersonal, financial or professional relationships may require reassignment.
Citation manipulationUnnecessary citations to reviewers, editors or publications are not acceptable.
Confidential materialUnpublished content must not be shared or used for personal advantage.
AI and external toolsConfidential manuscripts must not be uploaded to tools that compromise data control.
INSTRUCTIONS FOR PEER REVIEWERS

Before accepting a review invitation

Accept a review only when you have the appropriate expertise, sufficient time and no conflict that could reasonably compromise independent assessment.

01

Check your expertise

Confirm that the book, proposal or chapter falls sufficiently within your field of knowledge. If only part of the work is within your expertise, tell the editorial office.

02

Declare conflicts of interest

Disclose recent collaborations, institutional links, close personal or professional relationships, financial interests or any circumstance that could affect impartiality.

03

Confirm availability

Accept only if you can provide a careful report within the requested deadline. Decline promptly when this is not possible.

04

Protect confidentiality

Do not share the manuscript, figures, tables, data, correspondence or review invitation with unauthorized third parties.

DURING THE REVIEW

Assess the scholarship, not the author

Scientific contribution Is the work relevant, original or useful to its intended scholarly audience?
Accuracy and evidence Are claims adequately supported, and are important limitations or errors identified?
Structure and clarity Is the argument coherent, logically organized and understandable for the intended readership?
Literature and citations Are important sources represented fairly? Suggest citations only when they are genuinely necessary for scholarly reasons.
Figures and tables Are they necessary, interpretable, accurately labelled and consistent with the text?
Ethics and integrity Flag suspected plagiarism, fabricated or manipulated material, authorship concerns or other integrity issues confidentially to AvenSci.
WRITING THE REVIEW REPORT

A useful report is specific, constructive and prioritized

1

Brief overall assessment

Summarize the main contribution, strengths and overall suitability in a few sentences.

2

Major issues

Identify substantive scientific, conceptual, methodological or structural problems that affect the work.

3

Minor issues

List specific corrections, clarifications, factual errors or presentation issues that do not alter the central conclusions.

4

Confidential comments to the editor

Use the confidential channel for conflicts, integrity concerns or information that should not be communicated directly to the author.

Reviewers should

  • Be objective, respectful and evidence based.
  • Explain why a change is needed rather than simply demanding it.
  • Distinguish essential revisions from optional suggestions.
  • Report limitations in their own expertise.
  • Notify AvenSci immediately if an integrity concern is discovered.
  • Submit the review through the designated AvenSci reviewer workspace.

Reviewers must not

  • Contact authors directly about the review.
  • Share the manuscript or involve another reviewer without permission.
  • Use unpublished information for personal, professional or commercial advantage.
  • Request citations to inflate personal, institutional or publication metrics.
  • Use insulting, discriminatory or personally directed language.
  • Make the acceptance decision themselves; recommendations remain advisory.
RECOMMENDATION

Give a clear recommendation, supported by your report

Where the reviewer form requests a recommendation, select the option that best reflects the scholarly assessment. AvenSci may use categories such as accept, minor revision, major revision or reject. The final editorial decision remains with AvenSci.

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WHO IS RESPONSIBLE FOR WHAT?

Four roles, clearly separated

AUTHOR

Respond to the assessment

Revise carefully and provide reasoned responses.

REVIEWER

Provide expert advice

Assess fairly, disclose conflicts and protect confidentiality.

BOOK EDITOR

Support the process

Coordinate chapters while respecting reviewer independence.

AVENSCI

Retain final responsibility

Oversee integrity, evaluate reports and make the final decision.

Purpose of peer review

Peer review supports editorial decision-making by providing independent expert assessment of scientific quality, relevance, coherence and, where appropriate, methodological soundness.

Review model

The review process may differ according to publication type. A book proposal, complete manuscript, selected sample chapters or individual chapters may be reviewed. The applicable model is determined by AvenSci based on the project and is communicated to the relevant participants.

Reviewer selection

Reviewers should have appropriate subject expertise and sufficient independence from the authors, editors and project. AvenSci or the responsible academic editor may reject suggested reviewers where conflicts or other concerns exist.

Confidentiality

Manuscripts, proposals, reports and editorial correspondence that are not public must be treated as confidential. Reviewers must not use unpublished material for personal advantage.

Conflicts of interest

Reviewers and editors should disclose financial, professional, personal or academic relationships that could reasonably affect impartiality. A disclosed relationship may lead to reassignment.

Reviewer conduct

Reports should be constructive, specific and focused on the scholarly work. Requests for irrelevant citations, coercive citation practices, discriminatory comments or use of confidential material are not acceptable.

Decisions and revisions

Peer-review reports inform but do not mechanically determine the publishing decision. AvenSci or the responsible editor may request revision, additional review or clarification before a final decision.

Use of automated tools

Confidential manuscripts or review materials should not be uploaded to external generative-AI or automated services where doing so would compromise confidentiality, rights or data protection. Any permitted use must comply with AvenSci instructions and applicable policies.

DECISION PRINCIPLE

Reviewer recommendations are advisory

Acceptance or rejection is not determined by a numerical vote. AvenSci considers reviewer expertise, report quality, author responses and the publication as a whole.

PUBLISHING WORKFLOW

Assessment → review → revision → decision → production

Peer review is one part of a broader editorial process.

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